leave的双解释义

1. 委托，交托
2. 离去，离开，脱离，离弃
3. 停止
4. 听任
5. 遗忘，遗留，遗弃，遗赠
6. 动身
7. 不包括
8. 剩下，剩余
9. 辞去
10. 使处于某种状态
11. 留给，把...交给
12. 死后留下
13. 经过
14. 让
15. 留下
16. 不立刻做，不马上处理
17. 使保留，让…处于，使发生 ，造成
18. 使留下为，留下备用
19. 忘了带

1. 许可，同意，准许
2. 假期，假日
3. 准假，休假，告假
4. 告别，辞别，告辞，离去
5. 【撞球】遗留下来的球的位置

1. vi. & vt. 离开,舍弃 go away from
2. vt. 把…留下;遗忘 remain;go without taking
3. vt. 听任,让 cause to be or remain in a particular state or position
4. vt. 交托,委托 allow sth to be the responsibility of sb or to be decided by (sth)

1. [U]准假,假期 holiday from work
2. [U]许可,准许 allowing sb to do sth
3. [U]辞别 saying good-bye

1.离开（某处或某人）
If youleave a place or person, you go away from that place or person.

leave的解释

e.g. He would not be allowed toleave the country...
他可能会被禁止离开该国。
e.g. I simply couldn't bear toleave my little girl...
我就是受不了要离开我的小女儿。

2.脱离；退出；辞去
If youleave an institution, group, or job, you permanently stop attending that institution, being a member of that group, or doing that job.

e.g. He left school with no qualifications...
他没有获得任何学历证书便离开了学校。
e.g. I am leaving to concentrate on writing fiction.
我辞职是为了专心写小说。

3.抛下，离弃（配偶）；离开（关系亲密的人）
If youleave your husband, wife, or some other person with whom you have had a close relationship, you stop living with them or you finish the relationship.

e.g. He'll neverleave you. You need have no worry...
他不会离开你的，你不用担心。
e.g. I would be insanely jealous if Bill left me for another woman.
要是比尔为了别的女人离开我，我会醋意大发。

4.放下；丢下；把…交给
If youleave something or someone in a particular place, you let them remain there when you go away. If youleave something or someone with a person, you let them remain with that person so they are safe while you are away.

leave是什么意思

e.g. I left my bags in the car...
我把包放在车里了。
e.g. Don'tleave your truck there...
别把货车停在那儿。

5.留（信息、口信）
If youleave a message or an answer, you write it, record it, or give it to someone so that it can be found or passed on.

e.g. You canleave a message on our answering machine...
您可以在我们的答录机上留言。
e.g. Decide whether the ball is in square A, B, C, or D, then call andleave your answer...
选定球放在A、B、C、D哪个方格，然后打电话来，留下您的答案。

6.剩下，留下（某人做某事）
If youleave someone doing something, they are doing that thing when you go away from them.

e.g. Salter drove off, leaving Callendar surveying the scene.
索尔特开车走了，剩下卡伦德勘查现场。

7.听任（某人做某事）；听（某人）自便
If youleave someoneto do something, you go away from them so that they do it on their own. If youleave someoneto himself or herself, you go away from them and allow them to be alone.

e.g. I'd betterleave you to get on with it, then...
那我还是让你一个人接着干吧。
e.g. Diana took the hint and left them to it...
戴安娜会意，任由他们自己去解决。

8.留出（一定的量）备用
Toleave an amount of something means to keep it available after the rest has been used or taken away.

e.g. He always left a little food for the next day...
他总是留下一点儿食物第二天吃。
e.g. Double rooms at any of the following hotels shouldleave you some change from ?150.
以下任何一间酒店的双人房价格都不到150英镑。

9.（数目相减后）剩余，余下
If you take one number away from another, you can say that itleaves the number that remains. For example, five take away two leaves three.

10.（尤指把令人不快或困难的事）留给，扔给（某人）
Toleave someonewith something, especially when that thing is unpleasant or difficult to deal with, means to make them have it or make them responsible for it.

leave

e.g. ...a crash which left him with a broken collarbone...
造成他锁骨骨折的车祸
e.g. He left me with a child to support.
他扔下我独自拉扯一个孩子。

11.招致；造成
If an eventleaves people or things in a particular state, they are in that state when the event has finished.

leave

e.g. ...violent disturbances which have left at least ten people dead...
造成至少10人死亡的
e.g. The documentary left me in a state of shock...
那部纪录片使我大为震惊。

12.（常指因不喜欢而）不碰（食物或饮料）
If youleave food or drink, you do not eat or drink it, often because you do not like it.

e.g. If you don't like the cocktail you ordered, justleave it and try a different one.
你要是不喜欢你要的鸡尾酒，就别喝了，要点别的吧。

13.留下（痕迹、影响等）
If somethingleaves a mark, effect, or sign, it causes that mark, effect, or sign to remain as a result.

e.g. A muscle tear willleave a scar after healing...
肌肉撕裂复原后会留下疤痕。
e.g. She left a lasting impression on him.
她给他留下了难以忘怀的印象。

14.使处于（某个状态或位置）
If youleave something in a particular state, position, or condition, you let it remain in that state, position, or condition.

e.g. He left the album open on the table...
他把相册摊在桌上没收。
e.g. I've left the car lights on...
我没把车灯关掉。

15.（有意）留出（空间）
If youleave a space or gap in something, you deliberately make that space or gap.

leave的意思

e.g. Leave a gap at the top and bottom so air can circulate.
上下各留一个口子通风。

16.把（工作）交托；把（决定或选择权）留交
If youleave a job, decision, or choiceto someone, you give them the responsibility for dealing with it or making it.

e.g. Affix the blue airmail label andleave the rest to us...
贴上蓝色的空邮标签，其余的事情交给我们。
e.g. The judge should not have left it to the jury to decide...
法官本不该把案子交给陪审团来裁定。

17.（安排、协议等很大程度上）视乎，取决于
If you say that something such as an arrangement or an agreementleaves a lotto another thing or person, you are critical of it because it is not adequate and its success depends on the other thing or person.

e.g. The ceasefire leaves a lot to the goodwill of the forces involved...
停火协议的执行很大程度取决于各方武装力量的意愿。
e.g. It's a vague formulation that leaves much to the discretion of local authorities.
这只是个模糊的构想，许多方面还要由地方当局来定夺。

18.（某人于某一行动或机会）
Toleave someonewith a particular course of action or the opportunity to do something means to let it be available to them, while restricting them in other ways.

leave的近义词

e.g. This left me only one possible course of action...
这样我只有一条路可走。
e.g. He was left with no option but to resign.
他除了辞职外别无选择。

19.搁延（至某一时刻）
If youleave somethinguntil a particular time, you delay doing it or dealing with it until then.

leave

e.g. Don'tleave it all until the last minute.
不要把什么都拖到最后一分钟。

20.搁下，转换（话题）
If youleave a particular subject, you stop talking about it and start discussing something else.

e.g. I think we'd betterleave the subject of Nationalism...
我看我们最好还是搁下民族主义这个话题吧。
e.g. He suggested we get together for a drink sometime. I said I'd like that, and we left it there.
他建议我们找个时间出来喝一杯。我说好，然后我们就换了个话题。

21.（死后）遗留
If youleave property or moneyto someone, you arrange for it to be given to them after you have died.

e.g. He died two and a half years later, leaving everything to his wife.
他于两年半后去世，把所有遗产都留给了妻子。

22.（身后）留下（配偶或孩子）
If you say that someoneleaves a wife, husband, or a particular number of children, you mean that the wife, husband, or children remain alive after that person has died.

e.g. It is for his humanity as much as his music that his numerous friends and pupils will remember him. He leaves a wife, son and daughter.
他的仁爱精神，以及他的音乐，都将长留在无数友人和学生的记忆里。他身后遗下妻子和一对儿女。

23.假期；休假
Leave is a period of time when you are not working at your job, because you are on holiday or vacation, or for some other reason. If you areon leave, you are not working at your job.

e.g. Why don't you take a few days'leave?
你为什么不休几天假？
e.g. ...maternityleave...
产假

24.准许；许可
If you ask forleave to do something, you ask for permission to do it.

e.g. ...an application forleave to appeal against the judge's order.
不服法官指令的上诉申请

25. see also: left

26.听…自便；随…去；不打扰
If youleave someone or somethingalone, or if youleave thembe, you do not pay them any attention or bother them.

e.g. Some people need to confront a traumatic past; others find it better toleave it alone...
有人需要直面过去的创伤，有人则觉得不去想它为妙。
e.g. Why can't youleave him be?
你就不能不管他？

27.姑莫论；搁置一旁
You useleaving aside orleaving to one side when mentioning a fact or detail that you want to ignore when making a general statement.

e.g. Leaving aside the question of privacy, constant surveillance can be remarkably convenient.
如果不去管隐私问题的话，实施不间断监视其实是非常便利的。

28.告别；辞别
When youtake yourleave ortake leave of someone, you say goodbye and go.

e.g. He thanked them for the pleasure of their company and took hisleave.
他感谢他们的愉快陪伴，然后道别走了。

29.不要弄巧成拙；不要没事找事
If someone tells you toleave well alone, they are telling you not to interfere in something, because it is all right as it is and you might only make it worse.

e.g. He knew when toleave well alone and when to interfere.
他知道什么时候该适可而止，什么时候该插手干预。

30.（从…）中断之处，停止之处
If something continuesfrom where itleft off, it starts happening again at the point where it had previously stopped.

leave是什么意思

e.g. As soon as the police disappear the violence will take up from where it left off.
一走，暴力事件就会死灰复燃。

31. toleave a lot to be desired -> see desire
toleave someone to their own devices -> see device
to takeleave of your senses -> see sense
take it orleave it -> see take

相关词组：leave behindleave offleave out

1. It's time for us to leave.
   我们现在该走了。
2. She apologized and left.
   她表示了歉意就走了。
3. When we got there the train had left.
   我们到那儿时,火车已经开走了。
4. The secretary had threatened to leave.
   那位秘书曾威胁说要辞职。
5. We're giving him a party when he leaves.
   当他离别时,我们将为他举办一个聚会。
6. So Mary is going to leave, isn't she?
   那么说,玛丽要永久离开了,是吗?

1. Our ship leaves port tonight.
   我们的船今晚出港。
2. For how long can we leave the steamer at the next port?
   船在下个港口停泊时,我们可以离船多久?
3. This is the first glass of whisky I have had since I left Paris.
   这是我离开巴黎以来喝的第一杯威士忌。
4. His wife threatened to leave him if he did not give up gambling.
   他的妻子威胁说,如果他不停止,就要离开他。
5. She left her husband after she had a quarrel with him.
   她在与丈夫发生争吵后,便离开他出走了。
6. He left his wife three months ago.
   三个月前,他离开了妻子。
7. Lally will leave him for a while and earn her own living.
   拉莉将暂时离开他去自谋生计。
8. He left school a month before graduation.
   他在毕业前一个月退了学。
9. After leaving school, he joined up.
   他毕业后就参军了。
10. Has your brother left school yet?
    你的兄弟已经毕业了吗?
11. I'm afraid I've left my books at home.
    我恐怕是把书留在家里了。
12. Please leave your umbrellas in the corridor.
    请把伞留在走廊里。
13. Will you leave your name and address?
    请你留下姓名和地址好吗?
14. Visitors left approving remarks in the comment book.
    参观的人在留言簿上留下了赞扬的话。
15. He left a bad impression on us.
    他给我们留下了一个坏印象。
16. The painter has left many water color sketches that have won for him a significant place.
    那位画家给后世留下许多水彩素描,为他在绘画史上赢得了一席之地。
17. He gambled away all the money his father left him.
    他输光了所有他父亲遗留给他的钱。
18. Red wine leaves a stain.
    红葡萄酒能留下痕迹。
19. The injury left a scar on his face.
    受伤处在他的脸上留下了一块伤疤。
20. The accident left a scar on her leg.
    那次事故在她的腿上留下了伤痕。
21. He has left word I should wait in his room.
    他留话说让我一定在他的房间等他。
22. If he happens to be out, you may leave word with his secretary.
    如果他刚好不在,你可以留话给他的秘书。
23. Ten minus seven leaves three.10
    减7得3。
24. Flying out of the country, we left the cliffs on our left.
    飞离那个国家时,我们经过左侧的悬崖。
25. He left business for a new job as a schoolteacher.
    他弃商就任教师这一新工作。

1. He left his sister 300 pounds.
   他给妹妹留下300英镑。
2. We have left him enough food.
   我们给他留下了足够的食物。
3. His father left him nothing when he died.
   他父亲去世时什么也没有给他留下。
4. In his will, my uncle has left me all his property.
   我的叔父在遗嘱里已把他的全部财产留给了我。
5. Leave him the book before you go.
   你走之前把这本书交给他。
6. I'd like to leave you the books I've kept for so many years.
   我愿意把保留了这么多年的书交给你。
7. This schedule would leave you time to make preparations for the conference.
   这个日程表会使你有时间来为会议做准备。
1
8. She was left a big fortune by her husband.
   她丈夫给她留下一大笔遗产。

1. This letter needs answering. Can I leave it to you?
   这封信需要答复,这事交给你办,好吗?
2. Leave him to his father, he'll deal with him.
   让他父亲去收拾他吧!
3. He left the dictionary to me.
   他把那本词典给了我。
4. I don't like leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.
   我不喜欢把重大决策问题留给没有经验的人去处理。
1
5. The catering can be left to mother.
   伙食的事可以交给母亲去办。

1. The postman left a letter for you.
   邮递员给你留下一封信。
2. I'll make sure to leave word for you as to where you can find me.
   我保证给你留个信,告诉你去哪儿找我。
3. He leaves all the worst jobs for me.
   他把最难干的活都留给了我。
4. We can leave the difficult jobs for the chairman to do.
   我们可以把困难的工作留给去做。
1
5. A parcel has been left for you at the desk.
   有人在服务台给你留下个包裹。

1. He said he had left the door open on purpose.
   他说他是有意让门开着的。
2. We can leave it open for the moment.
   这事我们可暂时不作结论。
3. As to your wish to have an extra secretary , let's leave it open until the next fiscal year.
   你希望增补一名秘书的事,到下一财政年度再定。
4. His illness has left him very weak.
   他的病使他身体很虚弱。
5. The famine in 1933 left peasants helpless.1933
   年的那次饥荒使农民陷于毫无办法的境地。
6. His long and dull speech left all of us cold.
   他的那场既长又乏味的讲演引不起我们的兴趣。
7. That'll leave the whole morning free, won't it?
   这样,我们整个上午就有空了,是吧?
8. This will leave the joints free to move.
   这样就可以使关节自由活动。
9. The absence of the director left him the chief of the office.
   不在,他成了处里的头头。
1
10. I was left an orphan at the age of eight.
    我8岁时就成为孤儿了。
11. He was left rich by his father.
    他父亲死时留给他大宗的财产。
12. That firm is looking for a new accountant. At present, the salary they will offer has been left open.
    那家公司正在物色一位新的会计,工资多少尚未确定。

1. They left it undecided who was to be the chief.
   谁当主任还没有定下来。

1. Leave him to do it himself.
   让他自个儿去做。
2. We must leave the children to settle their affairs themselves.
   我们必须让孩子自己解决自己的事情。
3. I'll leave you to settle all the business.
   我让你去处理所有事务。
4. Her parents left her to choose her own friends.
   她父母让她自己去选择朋友。
5. You must leave me to decide what course to follow.
   何去何从你得让我来决定。
6. We'll leave you to negotiate with them.
   我们委托你去与他们谈判。
7. How could I leave him to suffer in a strange family?
   我怎么忍心让他到一家陌生人家去受苦呢?
1
8. She was left to organize the party herself.
   她只得自己亲自动手组织这次晚会。

1. He left me waiting outside in the rain.
   他让我站在雨里等候。
2. Why did you leave the guests standing there?
   你为什么让客人站在那儿?
3. They walked off and left me sitting there all by myself.
   他们走了,让我孤零零一个人坐在那里。
4. She always leaves the light burning all night long.
   她常常让灯整夜地亮着。
5. Our roaring guns left the enemy trembling with fear.
   我们的隆隆炮声使敌人胆战心惊。

1. They could not leave the city unguarded.
   他们不能让这座城市不设防。
2. I'm sorry I've left some of your questions unanswered.
   很抱歉,你的一些问题我没有回答。
3. But a day's talk left them still divided on some issues.
   讨论了一天,但在有些问题上,他们的意见还有分歧。

1. I felt I had little energy left.
   我感到一点劲都没有了。
2. There is nothing left in the box.
   盒子里什么东西也没剩。

1. She asked for a day's leave.
   她要求请1天假。
2. John had a week's sick leave.
   约翰请了一个星期的病假。
3. His leave is up tomorrow.
   他的假从明天开始。
4. They are given two leaves each year.
   他们每年有两次假期。
5. I don't know if you can get leave for that long time.
   我不知道你能否获得那么长时间的假期。
6. My brother, who is in the army, is home on leave.
   我在陆军里的弟弟现在在家休假。
7. I'm in command of the regiment while the colonel's on leave.
   上校休假时,我指挥这个团。
8. The boy was happy to have leave to be away from school.
   男孩很高兴被批准离开学校。
9. Have you got leave to go with us?
   你得到批准和我们一块去了吗?
10. Who gave you leave to do that?
    谁准许你那样做的?
11. He asked leave of the landlord to use his telephone.
    他请求房东允许他使用电话。
12. You have my leave to stay away from the office tomorrow.
    我允许你明天不来上班。
13. May I have your leave to photograph the place?
    您能允许我在此拍照吗?
14. We got the leave to visit the military base.
    我们得到允许参观军事基地。
15. I have leave to do what I like.
    我得到同意做我喜欢做的事。
16. In case you give me leave,I'll start at once.
    如果你同意,我马上就出发。
17. I'd like to read the letter by your leave.
    如果你同意,我想看看这封信。
18. He took the book without my leave.
    他没有得到我的同意就把书拿走了。

邻里

A：Justleave the stuff (by the curb/ on the sidewalk/ in the gutter).
把它仍在（路边/人行道边/水槽）就好了。

B：O.K.
好的。

邻里

leave的近义词

A：Who do I call for (trash/ garbage/ refuse) collection?
（垃圾/废物/废品）收集可以找谁？

leave的解释

B：Justleave the stuff on the curb.
把它仍在路边就好了。

留言

A：May I speak to Miss Tan, please?
可以请谭小姐听电话吗？

leave在线翻译

B：Sorry, but she is with someone right now.
抱歉，她正在会客。

A：I see. May Ileave her a message then?
噢，那我可以留话给她吗？

leave

B：Certainly.
当然可以。

leave的近义词

A：Please ask her to call me at 6225-9438.
麻烦你请她打5225-9438找我。

B：Yes. I will.
好的。

我没有剩下什么钱了。

误 I haven't got any left money.

正 I haven't got any money left.

析 leave的过去分词left作“剩下的”“没有用完的”解时,通常位于所修饰的名词之后。

我们下月要到北京去。

误 We're leaving Beijing next month.

正 We're leaving for Beijing next month.

析 leave a place指“离开某个地方”。如表示“去往,动身去…”,就应该说leave for...。

我叔叔上周从上海去北京。

误 My uncle left from Shanghai for Beijing last week.

正 My uncle left Shanghai for Beijing last week.

析 leave本身就是depart from的意思,故其后不可再用from。

他离开家乡已10年了。

误 He has left his hometown for ten years.

正 He left his hometown ten years ago.

正 It is ten years since he left his hometown.

析 leave是瞬间动词,不可与表示一段时间的状语连用。

他不是那种任何事都任其自然的人。

误 He is not one who will leave anything for chance.

正 He is not one who will leave anything to chance.

析 leave sth to chance表示“听任命运”“任其自然”,其中to不能换成for。

剧烈的地震之后,那座城市只剩下一堆废墟。

误 Nothing but ruins was left from the city after the severe earthquake.

正 Nothing but ruins was left of the city after the severe earthquake.

析 表示“某处剩余”“某处余留”时, leave常与of连用。

他们走开了,让我一个人独自呆在那儿。

误 They walked off and left me to sit there all by myself.

正 They walked off and left me sitting there all by myself.

析 表示“让…继续处于某种状态”时, leave后面常接分词构成复合宾语。现在分词表示宾语的主动动作,过去分词则表示被动意义或完成意义。

约翰现已戒烟。

误 John has left off to smoke now.

正 John has left off smoking now.

析 leave off的宾语可以是 v -ing形式,不可以是动词不定式。

Allen has left Taibei for a week.

误 艾伦离开台北一周了。

正 艾伦已离开台北,要一周才回来。

析 for a week在这里的意思是“一共离开一周”,如表示“已离开一周”,应说Allen left Taibei a week ago.

你有没有获准下午到这儿来?

误 Have you got a leave to come here this afternoon?

正 Have you got leave to come here this afternoon?

析 leave作“准许”“批准”解时,是不可数名词。

她打算利用8月的大部分时间度假。

误 She plans to go on leave for most of August.

正 She plans to go on vacation for most of August.

析 学生假期多用vacation,一般不用leave。