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arbitrary的语法

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arbitrary的词语用法是:adj.(形容词)arbitrary作“任意的,主观的”解时,主要指不按照客观实际办事; 作“专横的,无理的,独断专行的”解时,主要指无视与法律或别人的利益而是按照自己的意愿任意行使或滥用权力。arbitrary的意思是adj.任意的;的;武断的;霸道的。arbitrary【近义词】instinctive。

一、详尽释义点此查看arbitrary的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 的,专横的,武断的,独断(独行)的,霸道的
  2. 随心所欲的,反覆无常的,任性(多变)的,任意的
  3. 固执的
  4. 不分清红皂白
  5. 任选的
  6. 滥捕的
  7. 人为的

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 随意的,主观的 based on personal opinion or impulse, not on reason
  2. 专横的,独断专行的 using controlled power without considering others; dictatorial

三、词典解释

1.武断的;任意的;任性的;主观的
If you describe an action, rule, or decision asarbitrary, you think that it is not based on any principle, plan, or system. It often seems unfair because of this.

e.g. Arbitrary arrests and detention without trial were common.
随意逮捕和拘留屡见不鲜。

arbitrarily
The victims were not chosen arbitrarily.
下手对象不是随便选择的。arbitrariness
He is horrified by the apparent arbitrariness by which she sets the prices.
她定价时貌似的随意性让他很惊讶。

四、例句

My choice was quite arbitrary.

我的选择相当随意。

I'm not used to your arbitrary standards.

我不习惯你们那些随心所欲的标准。

Dictators are arbitrary rulers.

者即独断专横的统治者。

This is an arbitrary decision.

这是个武断的决定。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. You can make an arbitrary choice.
    你可以随便做选择。
  2. A good judge does not make arbitrary decisions.
    一个优秀的法官不会做武断的决定。
  3. He makes unpredictable, arbitrary decisions.
    他做的决定难以预料,主观武断。
  4. It is difficult to discern the motive of this seemingly arbitrary attack.
    这种看上去随心所欲的攻击很难看出其动机。
  5. She made an arbitrary choice of the black shoes instead of the brown ones.
    她心血来潮地选了那双黑色的而不是棕色的鞋。
  6. This is a country where arbitrary arrests are commonplace.
    在这个国家里,公民遭到肆意逮捕是司空见惯的事。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. I didn't know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite arbitrary.
    对那些书我一点儿也不了解,所以我只是随意选了一些。
  2. Our decision to go to Italy this summer rather than Spain was quite arbitrary.
    我们只是一时随心所欲地决定今夏去意大利而不去西班牙的。
  3. The choice of players for the team seemed completely arbitrary.
    看来这个队的队员完全是随意选定的。
  4. The selection of the 100 participants was completely arbitrary.
    对100个参加者的选择完全是随意的。
  5. His conduct appears to have been arbitrary and harsh.
    看来他的领导方式一向霸道粗暴。

六、经典引文

  • It is not left arbitrary to you that you may doe good if you will.

    出自:Joseph Hall

七、词语用法

adj.(形容词)
  1. arbitrary作“任意的,主观的”解时,主要指不按照客观实际办事; 作“专横的,无理的,独断专行的”解时,主要指无视与法律或别人的利益而是按照自己的意愿任意行使或滥用权力。

arbitrary的相关近义词

instinctivesubjectiveunreasoned

arbitrary的相关反义词

rationalreasoned

arbitrary的相关临近词

arbitratearbitragearbitrary actarbitrary huearbitrary maparbitrary viewarbitrary treearbitrary facearbitrary formarbitrary meanarbitrary normarbitrary type

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